ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯇꯔ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ (ꯔꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯄꯥꯔꯦꯁꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯔꯣꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯑꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯹꯹.꯸%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫
ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯣ-ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯟꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ-ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ (ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯟ ꯵꯰)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ-ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯜ (ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯟ ꯵꯰꯰,꯰꯰꯰) ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯔ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ, ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ (ꯔꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯇꯔ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ, ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯄꯥꯔꯦꯁꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁꯄꯨ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁꯤꯄꯂꯗꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤ (ꯁꯣꯂꯥꯔ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ, ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯕꯦꯔ-ꯕꯣꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯣ-ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯝ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁꯤꯄꯜ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯶ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ: ꯔꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ → ꯋꯥꯇꯔ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ → ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ → ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯄꯥꯔꯦꯁꯟ → ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ → ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ & ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ꯫
ꯔꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ: ꯱.ꯔꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ (ꯁꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯄꯤ.ꯚꯤ., ꯋꯤꯟꯗ ꯇꯔꯕꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ) ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯁꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯗ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ: ꯱.ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ (ꯗꯤꯑꯥꯏꯑꯣꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯖꯥꯔ (ꯑꯦꯂꯀꯥꯂꯥꯏꯟ, ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ., ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯃꯈꯜ)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ (H2) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ (O2)ꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ 99.97% ~ 99.999% ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯱.ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯗꯁꯣꯔꯁꯟ (ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯁꯦꯄꯥꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯏꯝꯞꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯩꯁꯥ, ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯛꯌꯨꯂꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯹꯹.꯹꯹꯹%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯑꯣꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯏ꯫
ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯄꯥꯔꯦꯁꯟ: ꯱.ꯑꯦꯇꯃꯣꯁ꯭ꯐꯤꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯀꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯑꯣꯖꯦꯅꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯁꯦꯄꯥꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯄꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ( 99.999%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ)ꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤ꯫
ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯱.ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ (3:1 ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯗꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ 15 ~ 30 MPa ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ, 350 ~ 500 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ-ꯕꯦꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯨꯊꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ-ꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ (N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3) ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯄꯥꯁ ꯀꯟꯕꯔꯁꯟ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ 10% ~ 20% ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ & ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ:ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ (~15% ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯕꯨ ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 99.8% ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯎꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ (ꯑꯦꯇꯃꯣꯁ꯭ꯐꯤꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ -33 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯗꯥ 1.7 MPa) ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯂꯣ-ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯁꯤꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯔꯣꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯣ.2 ꯏꯃꯤꯁꯟ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ...<0.1 ton CO₂ per ton ammonia, compared to 1.8 ~ 2.8 tons for conventional plants).
01
ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯟ ꯵꯰ (ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯣꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯔ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯟ ꯵꯰꯰,꯰꯰꯰ (ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ) ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯁꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
02
ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯨꯡꯁꯣꯏ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯹꯹.꯸%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁꯦꯃꯤꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯂꯤꯡ) ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥ-ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡ ( ꯹꯹.꯹꯹%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ) ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
03
ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
ꯔꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯛꯠꯌꯨꯑꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
04
ꯂꯣꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ꯫
ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 1 ~ 2 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟ-ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
05
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫
ꯂꯣ-ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯲꯵ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ., ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯏ., ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯏ.ꯁꯤ., ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯆ. ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯔꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ, ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ)ꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯖꯥꯔ-ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯦꯆꯤꯡ, ꯍꯤꯠ ꯔꯤꯀꯚꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯵꯵% LHVꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ)꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯃꯞꯂꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯃꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.꯹꯰꯰꯱ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.꯱꯴꯰꯰꯱ꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯌꯨꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯃꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯖꯗꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯁꯤꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯏ; ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ; ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.ꯄꯤ.ꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯨ.ꯇꯤ., ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯇꯤ., ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ; ꯀꯝꯃꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯄꯨꯠ, ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯚꯦꯂꯤꯗꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯱꯰꯰-ꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯣꯁ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯣ-ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯏ: ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯖꯥꯔ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ, ꯄꯨꯡ 1,000ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯛꯠꯌꯨꯑꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯂꯨꯞ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯖꯥꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯶꯰,꯰꯰꯰ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯔꯨꯊꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ-ꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ)ꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯵ ~ ꯸ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯸꯰%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯦꯕꯦꯂꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯹꯰%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ (ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ) ꯒꯔꯦꯟꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯱꯰꯰% ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯣ-ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ, ꯏꯃꯦꯏꯜ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 12 (24/7)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯗꯕꯦꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ-ꯁꯣꯜꯕ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ), ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯴꯸ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯒꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ; ꯑꯣꯟ-ꯁꯥꯏꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ 72 (ꯗꯣꯃꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 5 (ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯤꯞꯂꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯎꯅꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯔ, ꯔꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ, ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯂꯣ-ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯖꯤꯜ ꯊꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯞꯔꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ-ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ: ꯏꯛꯕꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯥ (ꯇꯔꯅꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ), ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯚꯦꯟꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤ, ꯌꯥꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯌꯣꯜꯂꯤ)꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯇꯦꯜ, ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯇꯦꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯥ꯫
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ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫ |
ꯀꯣꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁꯤꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
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ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ꯫ |
ꯔꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯕꯜ-ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ + ꯍꯥꯕꯦꯔ-ꯕꯣꯁ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯫ |
ꯖꯤꯔꯣ ꯏꯃꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ, ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯜ ꯔꯣ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯌꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
ꯂꯣ-ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯔ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ, ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ꯫ |
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ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ (ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ) |
ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ + ꯍꯥꯕꯦꯔ-ꯕꯣꯁ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯦꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯔꯤꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ |
ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ, ꯑꯄꯐ꯭ꯔꯟꯇ ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ꯫ |
ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ-ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ (ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯔ, ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ) |
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ꯕ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ꯫ |
ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ + ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯄꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ (ꯁꯤ.ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.) |
ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯤꯁꯟ, ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ |
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯁꯅꯔꯤ ꯂꯣ-ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ (ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯁꯟ, ꯁꯤꯄꯤꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ) |
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ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ |
ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ) |
ꯔꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯕꯜ, ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ-ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ (ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯂꯆꯔ, ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ) |
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ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ |
N2 + H2O ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ NH3ꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ |
ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ, ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯤꯌꯟꯇ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ (ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟꯗ.ꯗꯤ., ꯅꯥꯏꯇꯣꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ) |
ꯍꯠ ꯇꯦꯒꯁ: ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ, ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ꯫